MS062 - Advances in numerical modeling strategies for static and dynamic analysis of masonry and historic structures

Organized by: D. Addessi (University of Rome Sapienza, Italy), A. D'Altri (University of Bologna, Italy), F. Messali (Delft University of Technology, Netherlands) and P. Lourenço (University of Minho, Portugal)
Keywords: Collapse Simulation, Computational Mechanics, Masonry Mechanics, Structural Health Monitoring
The conservation and assessment of masonry and historic structures represent a critical and multifaceted challenge in structural engineering, often requiring the support of advanced and reliable numerical modeling strategies [1]. This mini symposium aims to bring together researchers working at the forefront of computational modeling in the field of masonry and heritage structures. Contributions focused on recent advances in both continuum and block-based modeling approaches [2], as well as on innovative formulations for simulating the dynamic response and rocking behavior of masonry structures [3,4] are invited. Advances in practice-oriented modeling techniques, such as macro-element and equivalent frame models, are also welcome. In addition, the mini symposium will emphasize modeling strategies that tackle key challenges in historic structures including the effects of material degradation and environmental exposure, and the integration of numerical models with structural health monitoring systems. These modeling strategies may be applied to a wide range of built heritage, including buildings, infrastructure, and monuments. Computational approaches that support decision-making in historic structures conservation are strongly encouraged, also considering digital-twin and artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools.  REFERENCES [1] D’Altri, A.M., Sarhosis, V., Milani, G. et al. (2020) Modeling Strategies for the Computational Analysis of Unreinforced Masonry Structures: Review and Classification. Arch Computat Methods Eng 27, 1153–1185 [2] Gatta, C., Nale, M., Addessi, D., Benvenuti, E., & Sacco, E. (2025). Large displacement analysis of masonry structures coupling enhanced virtual elements and damage-friction interfaces. Computers & Structures, 313, 107749. [3] Ghezelbash, A., Sharma, S., D'Altri, A.M., Lourenço, P.B., Rots, J. G., & Messali, F. (2025). Challenges in High‐Fidelity Implicit Block‐Based Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Out‐of‐Plane Two‐Way Bending in Unreinforced Brick Masonry Walls. Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics. [4] Vecchio, D., Vlachakis, G., Menon, A., & Lourenço, P.B. (2025). Seismic vulnerability assessment against rocking and sliding failure using nonlinear dynamic analysis: Application to the temples of Bagan, Myanmar. Structures,74, 108584.