Keynote

Problem Independent Machine Learning (PIML) - a new paradigm for AI-enhanced structural analysis and optimization

  • Guo, Xu (Dalian University of Technology)
  • Guo, Yilin (Dalian University of Technology)
  • Liu, Chang (Dalian University of Technology)
  • Du, Zongliang (Dalian University of Technology)

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) for computational mechanics is one of the current research focuses in the field of solid mechanics. The field of computational mechanics involves complex physical phenomena and diverse engineering scenarios. Traditional end-to-end AI models often perform well on specific datasets but exhibit significant loss of generalization ability when facing new boundary conditions, material properties, or geometries. To address this challenge, a problem-independent machine learning (PIML) enhanced large-scale structural analysis and topology optimization framework is developed. The main idea is to focus on the origin of finite element analysis method—the shape function. This is achieved by using machine learning to establish an implicit mapping between the material distribution within coarse mesh elements and corresponding numerical Green's functions.